Guidelines

A strong commentary:
 * Writing a Commentary **
 * shows understanding of and response to content.
 * addresses all significant elements of the passage.
 * illuminates how form and language create meaning.

It is an exercise in ** General Guidelines ** The **structure** of your commentary will be determined to a large extent by the characteristics of the poem or passage itself (linear, thematic, etc).
 * understanding through close reading.
 * personal response.
 * writing.

The **introduction** should make it clear that you have understood the significance of the passage or poem as a whole, and you have found some unifying principle in it (an object, and experience, an emotion, a technique) that gives structure and focus. It can also indicate ways in which you are going to develop your commentary, which sometimes means pointing to significant literary features.

The **context** of the situation should be presented early in your commentary. A brief explanation demonstrates your understanding of what you have read, and from that foundation, you can build your interpretations.

Responses to all **guiding questions** should be incorporated within your commentary. They address main points to consider in your analysis, but they are not meant to serve as an organizational plan for your writing.

P**recise language** and **concise phrasing** is essential in constructing an effective commentary. Being careful about your own writing will enable you to develop a more comprehensive argument and demonstrate your own writing skills.